Yamato Takeru: The Western Campaign

Chapter 5

Yamato Takeru: The Western CampaignSeisei

A boy slips into the enemy’s hall in women’s dress, and earns a hero’s name.

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This retelling is a heavily condensed, dramatized modern version of the original Kojiki. Details may differ from the original text and scholarly translations.

Ousu, son of the twelfth emperor Keikō, was a youth of terrible ferocity. When his father told him to “instruct” his brother, who had stopped coming to meals, the prince ambushed him, tore off his limbs, wrapped him in matting and threw him away.

Frightened of his own son, the emperor sent the boy west against the Kumaso with only a handful of attendants. It was banishment in all but name.

The fierce young prince
The fierce young prince

Stopping first at Ise, the prince received women’s robes from his aunt Yamatohime. Arriving among the Kumaso, he found a banquet being prepared for a newly built hall. Letting down his hair and taking the form of a girl, he slipped in among the guests.

The Kumaso brothers were charmed by the beautiful “girl” and seated her between them. When the feast was at its height and their guard was down, the prince drew a sword from his robe and ran the elder through the chest, then pierced the fleeing younger brother from behind.

Into the feast in disguise
Into the feast in disguise

Dying, the younger asked his name. When the prince answered, he said: “West of here there were none stronger than we two. But in Yamato there is a man braver still. From now, take the name Yamato Takeru.” With those words he was cut apart like a ripe melon.

Receiving the hero’s name
Receiving the hero’s name

So Ousu became Yamato Takeru. On the way home he befriended Izumo Takeru, secretly exchanged his sword for a wooden replica, proposed a trading of blades, and killed him.

People & Deities

Yamato Takeru / Ousu
倭建命
Son of Emperor Keikō, sent to war for his ferocity and forged into a hero.
Kumaso Takeru
熊曽建
The brave brothers of southern Kyushu who bestowed the hero’s name.
Yamatohime
倭比売命
The aunt and high priestess of Ise who gave him the robes.
Izumo Takeru
出雲建
The warrior of Izumo, killed by the trick of the wooden sword.

Background & Trivia

The title “Takeru”
“Takeru” was a title given to the fiercely brave. To receive it from a defeated enemy was the highest recognition of strength.
Father and son
Emperor Keikō sends his son on campaign after campaign. Love, or fear? The Kojiki does not say, leaving the reader to judge.
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